Öz
The subject of the study are the features of the Russian-speaking
community of the State of Israel. The author examines such aspects of the topic
as: the nature of the community ties that are formed among the Russian-speaking
Israelis and the status of the Russian language in Israel. An attention is also
paid to the factors that contributed to the formation of a unique identity of
the representatives of the «Russian Israel», to the main stages of the evolution of the Russian-speaking community
in the political life of Israel and to the formation of the Russian media
space. The Russian-speaking community is rightfully regarded as a long-term
phenomenon, which is currently an important player in the political arena of
the country. The novelty of the study is the implementation of a comprehensive
analysis of the phenomenon of the «Russian Israel» on the basis of original sources. The main conclusion of the study:
the territorial localization, the preservation of the cultural environment of
the country of origin, the special status of the Russian language in Israel and
its place in the media space, the maintenance of the community symbols of
different nature, the program of socio-political development became the factors
of the unification of the Russian-speaking community of Israel.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Al-Haj, M. Soviet Immigrants as Viewed by Jews and Arabs: Divided Attitudes in Divided Country. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Pub., 1998.
- Ben-Rafael, E., Lyubansky, M., Glöckner, O., Harris, P., Israel, Y., Jasper, W., Schoeps, J. Building a Diaspora: Russian Jews in Israel, Germany and the USA. Laiden and Boston: Brill, 2006.
- Cohen-Goldner, S., and M. D. Paserman. The Dynamic Impact of Immigration on Natives’ Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Israel. London: CEPR, 2005.
- Donnitsa-Shmidt, S. “Sokhranenie yazyka ili ego razvitie? Russkii yazyk repatriantov iz SNG v Izraile” Ed Kha-ul'pan kha-khadash, no. 85 (2007): 57-64. [in Hebrew].
- Elias, N., and M. Zel'tser-Shorer. Bez granits: izrail'skaya sektoral'naya on-lain pressa vykhodtsev iz SSSR i stran SNG. Ierusalim: Institut demokratii Izrailya, 2007. [in Hebrew].
- Epstein, A. D., and N. G. Kheimets. “Cultural Clash and Educational Diversity: Immigrant Teachers' Efforts to Rescue the Education of Immigrants' Children in Israel” international Journal of Sociology if Education, no. 2 (2000): 191-210.
- Feldman, E. «Pragmatic Isolation» of the FSU Immigrants in Israel. // Paper, presented at the International Conference «Russian-Speaking Jewry in Global Perspective: Assimilation, Integration and Community-building». Ramat-Gan: Bar-Ilan University, 2004.
- Fel'dman, E. «Russkii» Izrail': mezhdu dvukh polyusov. Moscow: Market DS, 2003.
- Glikman, Y. Russian Jews in Canada: threat to identity or promise of renewal? Jerusalem: The Magnes Press, 1996.
- Khakokhen, D. Sistema pryamoi absorbtsii i ee sledstviya; sotsial'no-kul'turnaya integratsiya immigrantov iz SNG v nachale 90-kh gg. Ierusalim: Institut izucheniya Izrailya, 1994. [in Hebrew].
- Khanin, Vladimir. Aliyah from the Former Soviet Union: Contribution to the National Security Balance // Position paper, presented on the behalf of the Israeli Ministry of Immigrant Absorption to the 10th Annual Herzliya Conference «Israel’s National Security Balance». IDC Herzliya, 2010.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “«Russkaya» obshchina, vybory i vlast' v Izraile: itogi i perspektivy” blizhnii Vostok i sovremennost', no. 29 (2006): 245-273.
- Khanin, Vladimir. «Russkie» i vlast' v sovremennom Izraile. M.: IIIiBV, 2004.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “«Russkoe» lobbi v izrail'skoi politike 1996-2006 gg.” vestnik Evreiskogo universiteta, no. 12 (2008): 98-116.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “The Beiteinu (Israel Our Home) Party between the Mainstream and «Russian» Community Politics’’ israel Affairs, no. 1 (2010): 105–123.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “The Israeli «Russian» Community and Immigrants Party Politics in the 2003 Elections” israel Affairs, nos. 1-2 (2004): 146-180.
- Khanin, Vladimir. «Tretii Izrail»: russkoyazychnaya obshchina i politicheskie protsessy v evreiskom gosudarstve v nachale XXI veka. Moscow: Institut Blizhnego Vostoka, 2014.
- Khanin, Vladimir. Vokrug razmezhevaniya: obshchestvo i politika Izrailya v 2005 godu. M.: IBV, 2006.
- Khanin, Vladimir, Epshtein, A., and Niznik, M. Nesomnenno, izrail'tyane: russkoyazychnye evrei «doma» i «zagranitsei»-identichnost' i kul'tura. Ierusalim i Ramat-Gan: Ministerstvo alii i absorbtsii i Universitet Bar-Ilan, 2011. [in Hebrew].
- Leshem, Elazar. The Russian Aliya in Israel: Community and Identity in the Second Decade. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publ. Inc., 2007.
- Leshem, Elazar, and M. Lissak. Development and Consolidation of the Russian Community in Israel. Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1999.
- Niznik, Marina. “Osobennosti kul'turnoi integratsii vykhodtsev iz SSSR/SNG v Izraile” diaspory, no. 1 (2003): 49-60.
- Niznik, Marina. Russian Language in Israel — Is it Half Alive or Half Dead? // Paper, presented to the «National Challenge — the Third Ashdod Conference on Aliya and Absorption». Ashdod, 2010.
- Remennik, Larisa. «Russkie» izrail'tyane glazami sotsiologa: kul'tura i obraz zhizni. Moscow: IV RAN «Natalis», 2008.
- Remennick, Larisa. “Transnational community in the making: Russian-Jewish immigrants of the 1990s in Israel” journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, no. 3 (2002): 515-530.
- Rosenblum, I., and T. Hershman. Media Consumption Among Immigrants From the CIS // Research Report. Tel-Aviv: PORI, 2013.
- Zubarev, Ya. “Vstavaite, lyudi «russkie»” russkii izrail'tyanin, no. 43 (2004): 1-13.
Öz
The subject of the study are the features of the Russian-speaking
community of the State of Israel. The author examines such aspects of the topic
as: the nature of the community ties that are formed among the Russian-speaking
Israelis and the status of the Russian language in Israel. An attention is also
paid to the factors that contributed to the formation of a unique identity of
the representatives of the «Russian Israel», to the main stages of the evolution of the Russian-speaking community
in the political life of Israel and to the formation of the Russian media
space. The Russian-speaking community is rightfully regarded as a long-term
phenomenon, which is currently an important player in the political arena of
the country. The novelty of the study is the implementation of a comprehensive
analysis of the phenomenon of the «Russian Israel» on the basis of original sources. The main conclusion of the study:
the territorial localization, the preservation of the cultural environment of
the country of origin, the special status of the Russian language in Israel and
its place in the media space, the maintenance of the community symbols of
different nature, the program of socio-political development became the factors
of the unification of the Russian-speaking community of Israel.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Al-Haj, M. Soviet Immigrants as Viewed by Jews and Arabs: Divided Attitudes in Divided Country. New Brunswick and London: Transaction Pub., 1998.
- Ben-Rafael, E., Lyubansky, M., Glöckner, O., Harris, P., Israel, Y., Jasper, W., Schoeps, J. Building a Diaspora: Russian Jews in Israel, Germany and the USA. Laiden and Boston: Brill, 2006.
- Cohen-Goldner, S., and M. D. Paserman. The Dynamic Impact of Immigration on Natives’ Labor Market Outcomes: Evidence from Israel. London: CEPR, 2005.
- Donnitsa-Shmidt, S. “Sokhranenie yazyka ili ego razvitie? Russkii yazyk repatriantov iz SNG v Izraile” Ed Kha-ul'pan kha-khadash, no. 85 (2007): 57-64. [in Hebrew].
- Elias, N., and M. Zel'tser-Shorer. Bez granits: izrail'skaya sektoral'naya on-lain pressa vykhodtsev iz SSSR i stran SNG. Ierusalim: Institut demokratii Izrailya, 2007. [in Hebrew].
- Epstein, A. D., and N. G. Kheimets. “Cultural Clash and Educational Diversity: Immigrant Teachers' Efforts to Rescue the Education of Immigrants' Children in Israel” international Journal of Sociology if Education, no. 2 (2000): 191-210.
- Feldman, E. «Pragmatic Isolation» of the FSU Immigrants in Israel. // Paper, presented at the International Conference «Russian-Speaking Jewry in Global Perspective: Assimilation, Integration and Community-building». Ramat-Gan: Bar-Ilan University, 2004.
- Fel'dman, E. «Russkii» Izrail': mezhdu dvukh polyusov. Moscow: Market DS, 2003.
- Glikman, Y. Russian Jews in Canada: threat to identity or promise of renewal? Jerusalem: The Magnes Press, 1996.
- Khakokhen, D. Sistema pryamoi absorbtsii i ee sledstviya; sotsial'no-kul'turnaya integratsiya immigrantov iz SNG v nachale 90-kh gg. Ierusalim: Institut izucheniya Izrailya, 1994. [in Hebrew].
- Khanin, Vladimir. Aliyah from the Former Soviet Union: Contribution to the National Security Balance // Position paper, presented on the behalf of the Israeli Ministry of Immigrant Absorption to the 10th Annual Herzliya Conference «Israel’s National Security Balance». IDC Herzliya, 2010.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “«Russkaya» obshchina, vybory i vlast' v Izraile: itogi i perspektivy” blizhnii Vostok i sovremennost', no. 29 (2006): 245-273.
- Khanin, Vladimir. «Russkie» i vlast' v sovremennom Izraile. M.: IIIiBV, 2004.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “«Russkoe» lobbi v izrail'skoi politike 1996-2006 gg.” vestnik Evreiskogo universiteta, no. 12 (2008): 98-116.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “The Beiteinu (Israel Our Home) Party between the Mainstream and «Russian» Community Politics’’ israel Affairs, no. 1 (2010): 105–123.
- Khanin, Vladimir. “The Israeli «Russian» Community and Immigrants Party Politics in the 2003 Elections” israel Affairs, nos. 1-2 (2004): 146-180.
- Khanin, Vladimir. «Tretii Izrail»: russkoyazychnaya obshchina i politicheskie protsessy v evreiskom gosudarstve v nachale XXI veka. Moscow: Institut Blizhnego Vostoka, 2014.
- Khanin, Vladimir. Vokrug razmezhevaniya: obshchestvo i politika Izrailya v 2005 godu. M.: IBV, 2006.
- Khanin, Vladimir, Epshtein, A., and Niznik, M. Nesomnenno, izrail'tyane: russkoyazychnye evrei «doma» i «zagranitsei»-identichnost' i kul'tura. Ierusalim i Ramat-Gan: Ministerstvo alii i absorbtsii i Universitet Bar-Ilan, 2011. [in Hebrew].
- Leshem, Elazar. The Russian Aliya in Israel: Community and Identity in the Second Decade. Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield Publ. Inc., 2007.
- Leshem, Elazar, and M. Lissak. Development and Consolidation of the Russian Community in Israel. Jerusalem: Magnes Press, 1999.
- Niznik, Marina. “Osobennosti kul'turnoi integratsii vykhodtsev iz SSSR/SNG v Izraile” diaspory, no. 1 (2003): 49-60.
- Niznik, Marina. Russian Language in Israel — Is it Half Alive or Half Dead? // Paper, presented to the «National Challenge — the Third Ashdod Conference on Aliya and Absorption». Ashdod, 2010.
- Remennik, Larisa. «Russkie» izrail'tyane glazami sotsiologa: kul'tura i obraz zhizni. Moscow: IV RAN «Natalis», 2008.
- Remennick, Larisa. “Transnational community in the making: Russian-Jewish immigrants of the 1990s in Israel” journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, no. 3 (2002): 515-530.
- Rosenblum, I., and T. Hershman. Media Consumption Among Immigrants From the CIS // Research Report. Tel-Aviv: PORI, 2013.
- Zubarev, Ya. “Vstavaite, lyudi «russkie»” russkii izrail'tyanin, no. 43 (2004): 1-13.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | ARAŞTIRMA MAKALELERİ |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 15 Ağustos 2018 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 2 Mart 2018 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2018Sayı: 3 |
- Makale Dosyaları
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FAD- Filistin Araştırmaları Dergisi
[BPS- Bulletin of Palestine Studies]
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