Research Article

Palestine's Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives

Number: 19 June 30, 2026
TR EN

Palestine's Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives

Abstract

This study explores the roles and conditions of libraries and archives in Palestine as memory institutions operating under occupation, displacement, and systematic cultural erasure. Framed within the disciplines of Library and Information Science and grounded in a human rights perspective, the research investigates how access to information and cultural resources is impacted by structural inequalities and political constraints. Using thematic content analysis, key scholarly literature in English was examined to identify critical problem areas. Five interrelated themes emerged: social inequalities, political interventions, ethical concerns, human rights violations, and archival violence. These categories reflect the multilayered challenges faced by Palestinian memory institutions, ranging from restricted access to systematic archival erasure and the politicization of historical records. The findings highlight that these institutions are not merely passive repositories of knowledge but are deeply embedded in struggles over sovereignty, identity, and justice. In response to suppression, Palestinian communities have developed counter-archiving practices that preserve collective memory and resist epistemic domination. This study argues that library and archival policies in Palestine must be redefined within a human rights framework. International bodies and academic institutions should adopt proactive roles in supporting cultural resilience, memory justice, and equitable information access. Ultimately, memory institutions in Palestine must be recognized as sites of both vulnerability and resistance - where knowledge is not only preserved but actively defended.

Keywords

References

  1. A Preliminary Report from Librarians and Archivists with Palestine. “Israeli Damage to Archives, Libraries, and Museums in Gaza, October 2023–January 2024”, 2024.
  2. ABC Team Ramallah, West Bank, and State of Palestine. “The Khalidi Library: Preserving Palestinian Heritage, Protecting the Future Project”, 2023.
  3. Abu Sulaiman, Mohammed, and Chris Niles. “How girls built a library in the Gaza Strip: A group of determined Palestinian girls are unlocking their future, one book at a time”. Unicef, 18 December 2017.
  4. Alkan, Nazlı. “Kütüphaneci olarak eğitimle desteklenen bir yaşam: Türkiye tıp kütüphaneciliğinden bir kesit ve kütüphane yöneticiliği deneyimi”. Türk Kütüphaneciliği 31, no. 3 (2017): 348–73.
  5. Alpay, Meral. Kütüphanecilik terimleri. İstanbul Üniversitesi, 1973.
  6. Altay, Ahmet. “Yerel Bellek Kurumları Olarak Halk Kütüphaneleri: Türkiye’de Durum”. In Halk Kütüphaneleri: Geçmişten Geleceğe Yönelimler ve Yeni Roller, edited by Hüseyin Odabaş and Mehmet Ali Akkaya, 349–68. İstanbul: Hiperyayın, 2018.
  7. Amit, Gish. “Salvage or Plunder? Israel’s" Collection" of Private Palestinian Libraries in West Jerusalem”. Journal of Palestine Studies 40, no. 4 (2011): 6–23.
  8. Amro, Dana Khalid, and Suheir Ammar. “Rehabilitation of Heritage Buildings in Conflict Zones: A Case Study of Al-Khader Library in Gaza Strip and Its Impact on Sustainable Development”. Buildings 14, no. 9 (03 September 2024): 2759. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings14092759.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Culture, Representation and Identity, Cultural Studies (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

June 30, 2026

Submission Date

October 27, 2025

Acceptance Date

April 26, 2026

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Number: 19

APA
Çakmakkaya, İ. (2026). Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives. Bulletin of Palestine Studies, 19, 44-64. https://doi.org/10.34230/fiad.1811869
AMA
1.Çakmakkaya İ. Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives. BPS. 2026;(19):44-64. doi:10.34230/fiad.1811869
Chicago
Çakmakkaya, İlker. 2026. “Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives”. Bulletin of Palestine Studies, nos. 19: 44-64. https://doi.org/10.34230/fiad.1811869.
EndNote
Çakmakkaya İ (June 1, 2026) Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives. Bulletin of Palestine Studies 19 44–64.
IEEE
[1]İ. Çakmakkaya, “Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives”, BPS, no. 19, pp. 44–64, June 2026, doi: 10.34230/fiad.1811869.
ISNAD
Çakmakkaya, İlker. “Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives”. Bulletin of Palestine Studies. 19 (June 1, 2026): 44-64. https://doi.org/10.34230/fiad.1811869.
JAMA
1.Çakmakkaya İ. Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives. BPS. 2026;:44–64.
MLA
Çakmakkaya, İlker. “Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives”. Bulletin of Palestine Studies, no. 19, June 2026, pp. 44-64, doi:10.34230/fiad.1811869.
Vancouver
1.İlker Çakmakkaya. Palestine’s Institutions of Memory: Libraries and Archives. BPS. 2026 Jun. 1;(19):44-6. doi:10.34230/fiad.1811869

e-ISSN: 2587-1862: Filistin Araştırmaları Dergisi- FiAD | Bulletin of Palestine Studies | כתב העת ללימודים פלסטיניים | مجلة دراسات فلسطينية |

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