Research Article

Historiography of Palestine in the Arab Press of the Early Mandate and the Question of the Formation of Palestinian Identity

Number: Kudüs’te Kimlik ve Mekan April 30, 2025
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Historiography of Palestine in the Arab Press of the Early Mandate and the Question of the Formation of Palestinian Identity

Abstract

The development of Palestinian historiography in the Mandate period is closely related to the debate about how and when a distinct Palestinian identity has emerged. The findings of the scholars who have examined Palestinian historiography of the Mandate period through history books point to a later date for the development of the Palestinian identity than the one suggested by the scholars who have focused on that identity per se. The present study aims to contribute to this debate by focusing on the specimens of historiography published in Palestinian Arab newspapers in the 1920s, namely before the proliferation of books that treated the history of Palestine as a distinct geographical entity. It shows that in these specimens there were signs of an unmistakable attachment to Palestine and its history, as distinct from Bilād al-Shām, coupled with a strong emphasis on their Arab character. Rather than supporting the studies dating the formation of a “Palestinian Arab” identity to the 1930s at the earliest, it tends to corroborate the arguments that such an identity had crystallized by the years following the Great War at the latest, that the “Palestinian” geographical and “Arab” ethnic components within this identity were fused without one submerging the other, and that the Palestinian identity was separated from the broader Bilād al-Shām identity.

Keywords

References

  1. Newspapers Filastīn al-Karmil Lisān al-Arab Mirʾāt al-Sharq al-Nafāʾis al-Asriyya al-Tabl al-Zahra Newspaper Articles and Series of Articles
  2. “Akkā bain al-Salibiyyīn wa Zāhir al-Umar, 1290-1750” [Acre Between the Crusaders and Zahir al-Umar, 1290-1750]. al-Zahra, 01.07.1925.
  3. “al-Arab fī Filastīn” [The Arabs in Palestine]. Filastīn, 28.12.1921-22.02.1922.
  4. “al-Ard al-muqaddasa allatī tusbihu watanan qawmiyyan” [The Holy Land That is Becoming a National Homeland]. Filastīn, 19.09.1929.
  5. “al-Āthār wa’l-funūn fī Filastīn” [The Monuments and Arts in Palestine]. Lisān al-Arab, 11.01.1923.
  6. “Bait al-Maqdis” [Jerusalem]. al-Karmil, 28.02.1923.
  7. “al-Farq bain al-Arab wa’l-Yahūd” [The Difference Between the Arabs and the Jews]. al-Karmil, 20.07.1929.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Late Modern History of Middle East

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

April 30, 2025

Submission Date

July 16, 2024

Acceptance Date

October 23, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Number: Kudüs’te Kimlik ve Mekan

Chicago
Tezcan, Selim. 2025. “Historiography of Palestine in the Arab Press of the Early Mandate and the Question of the Formation of Palestinian Identity”. Bulletin of Palestine Studies, no. Kudüs’te Kimlik ve Mekan: 173-97. https://doi.org/10.34230/fiad.1517376.

Cited By

e-ISSN: 2587-1862: Filistin Araştırmaları Dergisi- FiAD | Bulletin of Palestine Studies | כתב העת ללימודים פלסטיניים | مجلة دراسات فلسطينية |

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