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ALMAN DIŞ POLİTİKASININ AVRUPALILAŞMASI: AB'NİN RUSYA-UKRAYNA ÇATIŞMA DURUMUNUNDA YUMUŞAK GÜCÜ

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 17, 47 - 62, 15.11.2020

Öz

Çalışmada Avrupalılaşma ve yumuşak güç kavramları kullanılarak Alman Dış Politikasının Avrupalılaşması, Avrupa Birliği’nin Rusya-Ukrayna çatışmasında yumuşak güç kullanması üzerinden incelenmektedir. Çalışmanın önemi Avrupalılaşma ve yumuşak güç kavramlarını kullanarak Ukrayna krizini açıklamayı ve Almanya’nın önderliğinde AB’nin buna yönelik politikalarını değerlendirmesinden kaynaklanmaktadır. Çalışmanın temel argümanı, Almanya’nın Rusya-Ukrayna krizinde ulusal tercihlerini başarılı bir şekilde Avrupa Birliği seviyesine yüklerken, Avrupa Birliği de çatışma karşısında sert güç unsurları yerine sivil güç ve yumuşak güç birleşim unsurlarını kullanmasında etkili olduğudur. Bu bağlamda, ilk olarak, Avrupalılaşma ve yumuşak güç kavramları detaylı bir şekilde sunulmuştur. Daha sonra, çalışmanın ikinci bölümünde Avrupalılaşma boyutları üzerinden Alman dış politikasının Avrupalılaşması detaylandırılmıştır. Çalışmanın üçüncü bölümünde, Almanya’nın Rusya-Ukrayna krizindeki rolü ve Avrupa Birliği’nin krize karşı yumuşak güç kullanmasındaki etkisi incelenmektedir. Çalışmada Almanya’nın Rusya-Ukrayna krizinde ulusal politikasını başarılı bir şekilde Avrupa Birliği seviyesine yüklediği olduğu ve Avrupa Birliği’nin Rusya’ya karşı kriz boyunca sadece sivil ve yumuşak güç unsurlarını kullandığı sonucuna varılmıştır.

Kaynakça

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Toplam 95 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makale
Yazarlar

Yusuf Avar 0000-0001-8507-9579

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Kasım 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 17

Kaynak Göster

APA Avar, Y. (2020). ALMAN DIŞ POLİTİKASININ AVRUPALILAŞMASI: AB’NİN RUSYA-UKRAYNA ÇATIŞMA DURUMUNUNDA YUMUŞAK GÜCÜ. ASSAM Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi, 7(17), 47-62.

 ASSAM-UHAD Nisan ve Kasım aylarında yayınlanan süreli ve elektronik basımı yapılan, uluslararası indeksli hakemli bir dergidir.